Repair Items Inflate Costs of Homeownership
If you thought purchasing a home was expensive, just wait till you see what
it costs to maintain it. Home prices have been shooting up, and this year
was no exception when the median price in June hit $152,600, up almost 9
percent already from June, 2000. For the homebuyer, the cost of
homeownership is a high hurdle to overcome. But wait, just as soon as you
get used to paying a mortgage loan, there's more. A recent study
commissioned by The Wall Street Journal shows that the long-term cost of
keeping a typical home up to date for 30 years probably exceeds the initial
purchase price by 300 to 400 percent.
The study conducted by Robert Sheehan, a housing economist, concludes that
home repair costs and renovation expenditures are higher than most homeowners
realize. In fact, it may cost more than the mortgage, as much as three to
four times the initial purchase price. Using a hypothetical homeowner who
purchased a four-bedroom house in 1968 for $38,300, Sheehan calculated the
same owner would have repaired, renovated and replaced to the tune of
$140,786. Most of the items would include major necessities such as
carpeting or roofing, or renovations over time such as kitchen and bath
updates.
But it's not simply a matter of waiting 30 years for things to wear out. The
maintenance cycle is actually closer to ten years, even for today's newer
homes. The biggest repair items start to surface after 10 to 20 years
according to home building experts, including foundations, waterproofing,
furnaces, air conditioning, ductwork, roofing and other costly repairs.
Furthermore, buying a new home versus an existing home doesn't guarantee a
reprieve from repairs simply because it's newer, because today's homes are
built with slightly lower quality materials. A 1990 home will cost only
about one-third less to maintain than a 1960 vintage home, according to
experts. In fact, newer construction homes can put you faster and deeper in
the hole than older homes, replacing slightly inferior workmanship and
materials that wear out quicker.
Fortunately, home values are rising and creating a source of cash for
renovations and repairs through home equity loans. And it appears homeowners
need all the help they can get, according to The Wall Street Journal study
which calculated major repair and replacement costs on a hypothetical brick
house over 30 years:
Bathroom update: $26,194
Kitchen update (minor): 7,743
Kitchen update (major): 29,767
Exterior paint (trim only, three times): 911
Interior paint (four times) 9,161
Carpet replacement (three times): 10,201
Furnace/air conditioning: 3, 088
Water heater: 642
Roofing: 2,082
Insulation: 68
Window replacement: 9,796
Door replacement and garage-door openers: 1,861
Deck addition and replacement: 18,905
New light fixtures: 191
Six ceiling fans: 1,323
Smoke detector: 105
Washer replacement: 466
Dryer replacement: 348
Finish basement and one update: 17,934
Total: $140,786
Sources used to create this article include June Fletcher and The Wall Street
Journal.
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